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氯霉素和recB基因产物对DNA连接酶缺陷的大肠杆菌K12菌株中DNA代谢的影响。

Effect of chloramphenicol and the recB gene product on DNA metabolism in Escherichia coli K12 strains defective in DNA ligase.

作者信息

Morse L S, Beck L A, Pauling C

出版信息

Mol Gen Genet. 1976 Aug 10;147(1):79-82. doi: 10.1007/BF00337939.

DOI:10.1007/BF00337939
PMID:785229
Abstract

We have examined DNA strand breakage, DNA degradation, and the rate of DNA synthesis in lig and lig-recB strains of Escherichia coli K12 incubated in the presence and absence of 3 mug/ml chloramphenicol. Substantial DNA strand breakage and DNA degradation is observed in the lig strain upon growth at 40 degrees C; however, such strand breakage and DNA degradation is not observed in th lig-recB strainl Incubation of the lig strain at 40 degrees C in the presence of 3 mug/ml chloramphenicol reduces the amount of DNA strand breakage and DNA degradation to the level observed in the lig-recB strain. Together, these results demonstrate that exonuclease V (the recBC gene product) is responsible for the increased DNA degradation associated with DNA ligase deficiency.

摘要

我们检测了在有和没有3微克/毫升氯霉素存在的情况下培养的大肠杆菌K12的连接酶(lig)和连接酶-重组酶B(lig-recB)菌株中的DNA链断裂、DNA降解以及DNA合成速率。在40℃生长时,在连接酶菌株中观察到大量的DNA链断裂和DNA降解;然而,在连接酶-重组酶B菌株中未观察到这种链断裂和DNA降解。在3微克/毫升氯霉素存在的情况下,将连接酶菌株在40℃培养,可将DNA链断裂和DNA降解的量降低至连接酶-重组酶B菌株中观察到的水平。这些结果共同表明,外切核酸酶V(recBC基因产物)是导致与DNA连接酶缺陷相关的DNA降解增加的原因。

相似文献

1
Effect of chloramphenicol and the recB gene product on DNA metabolism in Escherichia coli K12 strains defective in DNA ligase.氯霉素和recB基因产物对DNA连接酶缺陷的大肠杆菌K12菌株中DNA代谢的影响。
Mol Gen Genet. 1976 Aug 10;147(1):79-82. doi: 10.1007/BF00337939.
2
Induction of error-prone repair as a consequence of DNA ligase deficiency in Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌中DNA连接酶缺陷导致易错修复的诱导。
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Properties of a DNA ligase mutant of Escherichia coli: introduction of strand breaks in DNA.大肠杆菌DNA连接酶突变体的特性:DNA链断裂的引入
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Restoration of ligase activity in E. coli K12 lig ts7 strain by bacteriophage Mu and cloning of a DNA fragment harbouring the Mu 'lig' gene.噬菌体Mu恢复大肠杆菌K12 lig ts7菌株中的连接酶活性并克隆携带Mu“lig”基因的DNA片段。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Jul 25;8(14):3157-73. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.14.3157.
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Effect of mutations in lig and polA on UV-induced strand cutting in a uvrC strain of Escherichia coli.lig和polA基因突变对紫外线诱导的大肠杆菌uvrC菌株中链切割的影响。
Basic Life Sci. 1975;5B:439-41. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-2898-8_3.
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A minor pathway of postreplication repair in Escherichia coli is independent of the recB, recC and recF genes.大肠杆菌中复制后修复的一条次要途径独立于recB、recC和recF基因。
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DNA synthesis and degradation in UV-irradiated toluene treated cells of E. coli K12: the role of polynucleotide ligase.紫外线照射及甲苯处理的大肠杆菌K12细胞中的DNA合成与降解:多核苷酸连接酶的作用
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[Role of the product of recB-gene in the thymine-less death and characteristics of this phenomenon in a thy-recB--mutant of Escherichia coli K-12].[recB基因产物在大肠杆菌K-12的thy-recB-突变体中的无胸腺嘧啶死亡及该现象的特征中的作用]
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The recB gene product is essential for exonuclease V-dependent DNA degradation in vivo.recB基因产物对于体内外切核酸酶V依赖性DNA降解至关重要。
Mutat Res. 1989 Dec;227(4):247-50. doi: 10.1016/0165-7992(89)90105-x.

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Chromosomal lesion suppression and removal in Escherichia coli via linear DNA degradation.通过线性DNA降解实现大肠杆菌中染色体损伤的抑制与消除
Genetics. 2003 Apr;163(4):1255-71. doi: 10.1093/genetics/163.4.1255.
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Recombinational repair of DNA damage in Escherichia coli and bacteriophage lambda.大肠杆菌和噬菌体λ中DNA损伤的重组修复
Microbiol Mol Biol Rev. 1999 Dec;63(4):751-813, table of contents. doi: 10.1128/MMBR.63.4.751-813.1999.
3
Ability of chloramphenicol to suppress phenotypically some bacterial mutations.氯霉素在表型上抑制某些细菌突变的能力。

本文引用的文献

1
Survival and macromolecular synthesis during incubation of Escherichia coli in limiting thymine.大肠杆菌在胸腺嘧啶受限条件下孵育期间的存活及大分子合成
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The mechanism of degradation of duplex deoxyribonucleic acid by the recBC enzyme of Escherichia coli K-12.大肠杆菌K-12的recBC酶降解双链脱氧核糖核酸的机制。
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Thermal enhancement of ultraviolet mutability in a tif-1 uvrA derivative of Escherichia coli B-r: evidence that ultraviolet mutagenesis depends upon an inducible function.大肠杆菌B-r的tif-1 uvrA衍生物中紫外线诱变的热增强:紫外线诱变依赖于一种可诱导功能的证据。
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Ultraviolet mutagenesis in polA and UvrA polA derivatives of Escherichia coli B-R: evidence for an inducible error-prone repair system.大肠杆菌B-R的polA和UvrA polA衍生物中的紫外线诱变:诱导性易错修复系统的证据。
Genetics. 1973 Apr;73:Suppl 73:91-10.
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Purification and properties of the recBC DNase of Escherichia coli K-12.大肠杆菌K-12的recBC核酸酶的纯化及性质
J Biol Chem. 1972 Mar 25;247(6):1849-60.
9
Genetic and enzymatic characterization of a conditional lethal mutant of Escherichia coli K12 with a temperature-sensitive DNA ligase.具有温度敏感型DNA连接酶的大肠杆菌K12条件致死突变体的遗传和酶学特性
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The recBC deoxyribonuclease of Escherichia coli K-12. Substrate specificity and reaction intermediates.大肠杆菌K-12的recBC脱氧核糖核酸酶。底物特异性和反应中间体。
J Biol Chem. 1973 Jul 25;248(14):4874-84.