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利用溶菌酶-琼脂糖从大肠杆菌中分离核糖核酸

The separation of ribonucleic acids from Escherichia coli on lysin-agarose.

作者信息

Jones D S, Lundgren H K, Jay F T

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 1976 Jun;3(6):1569-76. doi: 10.1093/nar/3.6.1569.

DOI:10.1093/nar/3.6.1569
PMID:785385
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC343014/
Abstract

Lysine-agarose provides a simple means of separating RNA species of different moleecular weight. When RNA from Escherichia coli is added to a small column of lysine-agarose and elution is carried out at neutral pH with a shallow linear gradient of NaCl the RNA species are eluted according to size; 4S and 5S RNA species are completely separated and after a delay the 16S and 23S species are eluted as separate peaks. The process is very reproducible and the different species are eluted at a fixed salt concentration even when changes are made in the gradient, provided other conditions, under which the column is run remain constant.

摘要

赖氨酸琼脂糖提供了一种分离不同分子量RNA种类的简单方法。当将来自大肠杆菌的RNA添加到一小柱赖氨酸琼脂糖中,并在中性pH下用NaCl的浅线性梯度进行洗脱时,RNA种类会根据大小被洗脱;4S和5S RNA种类被完全分离,经过一段时间延迟后,16S和23S种类作为单独的峰被洗脱。该过程具有很高的可重复性,即使在梯度发生变化时,不同种类的RNA也会在固定的盐浓度下被洗脱,前提是柱运行的其他条件保持不变。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be18/343014/f229e80e5af4/nar00491-0148-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be18/343014/f229e80e5af4/nar00491-0148-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be18/343014/f229e80e5af4/nar00491-0148-a.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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The nucleotide sequence of 5S rRNA from Scenedesmus obliquus.斜生栅藻5S核糖体RNA的核苷酸序列。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Oct 25;10(20):6389-92. doi: 10.1093/nar/10.20.6389.
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Ordered processing of Escherichia coli 23S rRNA in vitro.体外对大肠杆菌23S核糖体RNA的有序加工。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1985 Jul 25;13(14):5041-54. doi: 10.1093/nar/13.14.5041.

本文引用的文献

1
On the ribonucleic acid synthesized in a cell-free system of Escherichia coli.关于在大肠杆菌无细胞系统中合成的核糖核酸。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1962 Mar 15;48(3):425-30. doi: 10.1073/pnas.48.3.425.
2
Chemical coupling of peptides and proteins to polysaccharides by means of cyanogen halides.通过卤化氰将肽和蛋白质与多糖进行化学偶联。
Nature. 1967 Jun 24;214(5095):1302-4. doi: 10.1038/2141302a0.
3
Analytical studies on nuclear ribonucleic acid using polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.利用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳对核糖核酸进行的分析研究。
Biochemistry. 1968 Feb;7(2):659-68. doi: 10.1021/bi00842a022.
4
Group fractionation of plasma proteins on dipolar ion exchangers.血浆蛋白在偶极离子交换剂上的分组分离
J Chromatogr. 1970 Sep 23;51(3):479-89. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9673(01)96895-5.
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The fractionation of high-molecular-weight ribonucleic acid by polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis.用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳法分离高分子量核糖核酸
Biochem J. 1967 Jan;102(1):251-7. doi: 10.1042/bj1020251.
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Separation of ribosomal RNAs on agarose gels.核糖体RNA在琼脂糖凝胶上的分离
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1971 Dec 30;254(3):493-5. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(71)90888-4.
7
Purification of methionine acceptor tRNA on arginine-agarose.在精氨酸 - 琼脂糖上纯化甲硫氨酸受体tRNA
Prep Biochem. 1973;3(6):517-23. doi: 10.1080/00327487308061534.
8
Separation of Escherichia coli ribosomal ribonucleic acids by reversed-phase chromatography.通过反相色谱法分离大肠杆菌核糖体核糖核酸
Biochemistry. 1971 May 11;10(10):1890-4. doi: 10.1021/bi00786a025.
9
Agar gel chromatography of rat liver ribosomal ribonucleic acids.大鼠肝脏核糖体核糖核酸的琼脂凝胶色谱法。
Anal Biochem. 1975 Aug;67(2):462-7. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(75)90319-x.