Njororai W W
P.E. Department, Kenyatta University, Nairobi.
East Afr Med J. 1994 Nov;71(11):724-6.
Appropriate scientific training demands the cooperation of the coach, player, doctor and physiotherapist. The training process involves the medical examination before a competitive season, the diagnosis and treatment of injuries when they occur, the prevention of injuries and the rehabilitation of the injured back into competitive play. It is in these respects that a coach requires the services of a doctor and/or a physiotherapist on the technical bench. This study therefore attempted to establish whether the soccer coaches were benefiting from the professional support of the doctors. The study sought the views of the Kenyan soccer coaches on the administration of first-aid and the preventive measures against injuries. Specifically, the study attempted to find out whether the Kenyan soccer clubs employed team doctors, whether the coaches had adequate knowledge in first-aid, the injury prevention measures that the coaches enforced, etc. A questionnaire was administered to 42 individual soccer coaches who were attending an advanced Confederation Africaine de Football (CAF) coaching course in Nairobi. Thirty-three (78.57%) were used in the study. The participants were drawn from all the provinces of Kenya except North Eastern. The findings were that 13 (39.4%) of the clubs represented did not have a qualified medical attendant; that in the absence of a team doctor, it is the coach who mostly administered first-aid (42.4%); that out of all the coaches only 15 (45.5%) were well versed in first-aid procedures, among others.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
适当的科学训练需要教练、球员、医生和物理治疗师的合作。训练过程包括在赛季前进行医学检查、在受伤时进行诊断和治疗、预防受伤以及使受伤球员康复并重返比赛。正是在这些方面,教练需要医生和/或物理治疗师在技术席提供服务。因此,本研究试图确定足球教练是否从医生的专业支持中受益。该研究征求了肯尼亚足球教练对急救管理和预防受伤措施的看法。具体而言,该研究试图查明肯尼亚足球俱乐部是否聘用队医、教练是否具备足够的急救知识、教练实施的预防受伤措施等。对在内罗毕参加非洲足球联合会(CAF)高级教练课程的42名个体足球教练进行了问卷调查。其中33人(78.57%)被纳入研究。参与者来自肯尼亚除东北部以外的所有省份。研究结果显示,所代表的俱乐部中有13家(39.4%)没有合格的医疗人员;在没有队医的情况下,大多由教练进行急救(42.4%);在所有教练中,只有15人(45.5%)精通急救程序等。(摘要截选于250字)