Birder L A, Perl E R
Department of Physiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 27599.
J Clin Neurophysiol. 1994 Nov;11(6):534-52. doi: 10.1097/00004691-199411000-00002.
The range of sensations elicitable from the skin is wide. We review the complex and diverse nature of cutaneous sense organs and the way these cutaneous receptors function as transducers of information from the skin. The discussion touches on the afferent properties of various classes of cutaneous receptors, the conduction velocity of their peripheral nerve fibers, the morphology of the receptor terminal, and the mode of sensation evoked. A brief view of associated features of dorsal root ganglion neurons is also provided.
从皮肤引发的感觉范围很广。我们将回顾皮肤感觉器官的复杂多样的性质,以及这些皮肤感受器作为皮肤信息转换器的功能方式。讨论涉及各类皮肤感受器的传入特性、其外周神经纤维的传导速度、感受器末梢的形态以及所引发的感觉模式。还将简要介绍背根神经节神经元的相关特征。