Deraedt S, Cabane J, Genereau T, Imbert J C
Service de médecine interne, hôpital Saint-Antoine, Paris, France.
Rev Med Interne. 1994;15(12):813-20. doi: 10.1016/s0248-8663(05)82838-3.
Several respiratory manifestations have been described in patients with temporal arteritis. These complications may develop at the onset of the disease or later. Cough is the most frequent of them. Other complications include pleural effusions, interstitial pneumonitis, pulmonary vasculitis. Hyperreactive airways, hoarseness, diaphragm paralysis have been noted. Generally, corticosteroids cause a prompt improvement. Physicians should be aware of respiratory symptoms in patients with temporal arteritis in order to avoid delays in diagnosis and therapy.
颞动脉炎患者已出现多种呼吸道表现。这些并发症可能在疾病发作时或之后出现。咳嗽是其中最常见的。其他并发症包括胸腔积液、间质性肺炎、肺血管炎。还注意到气道高反应性、声音嘶哑、膈肌麻痹。一般来说,皮质类固醇能迅速改善症状。医生应注意颞动脉炎患者的呼吸道症状,以避免诊断和治疗的延误。