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[手部籽骨的病理学]

[Pathology of the sesamoid bones of the hand].

作者信息

Brüser P

机构信息

Abteilung für Hand-, Plastische und Wiederherstellungschirurgie, Malteser-Krankenhaus, Bonn.

出版信息

Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir. 1994 Nov;26(6):302-6.

PMID:7867981
Abstract

Sesamoid bones are osseous parts of certain joints and can either be included in pathological changes of these joints or separately in those of the sesamoidal joint itself. The clinical relevance of such findings is described in the following examples: Rheumatoid variants, psoriasis, different types of hyperostotic forms, chronic sesamoiditis as well as post-trauma. In three out of four cases of fracture, the ulnar sesamoid bone of the metacarpophalangeal joint of the thumb was affected.

摘要

籽骨是某些关节的骨质部分,既可能包含在这些关节的病理变化中,也可能单独出现在籽骨自身关节的病理变化中。以下例子描述了这些发现的临床相关性:类风湿变体、银屑病、不同类型的骨质增生形式、慢性籽骨炎以及创伤后情况。在四例骨折病例中,有三例拇指掌指关节的尺侧籽骨受到影响。

相似文献

1
[Pathology of the sesamoid bones of the hand].[手部籽骨的病理学]
Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir. 1994 Nov;26(6):302-6.
2
Fractures of the sesamoid bones of the thumb.拇指籽骨骨折。
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3
Fracture of the ulnar sesamoid of the metacarpophalangeal joint of the thumb--an arthrographic study.拇指掌指关节尺侧籽骨骨折——一项关节造影研究。
J Hand Surg Br. 1985 Oct;10(3):379-81. doi: 10.1016/s0266-7681(85)80067-x.
4
Fracture of the ulnar sesamoid of the metacarpophalangeal joint of the thumb: a case report.拇指掌指关节尺侧籽骨骨折:一例报告
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Radial sesamoid displacement of the thumb metacarpophalangeal joint.
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6
The sesamoids of the metacarpo-phalangeal joint of the thumb: an anatomical and clinical study.
J Hand Surg Br. 1989 May;14(2):244-7. doi: 10.1016/0266-7681_89_90139-3.
7
Don't avoid the sesamoids: fracture to the ulnar sesamoid of the first metacarpophalangeal joint.不要忽视籽骨:第一掌指关节尺侧籽骨骨折。
Emerg Med J. 2008 Mar;25(3):184. doi: 10.1136/emj.2007.053579.
8
[Diagnosis and treatment of the metacarpophalangeal joint locking caused by sesamoid turned-over dislocation of the thumb].
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Early sonographic diagnosis and successful management of the sesamoid bone locking in the thumb.拇指籽骨嵌顿的早期超声诊断及成功处理
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Hyperextension injuries of the MP joint of the thumb.
J Hand Surg Br. 1994 Jun;19(3):361-7. doi: 10.1016/0266-7681(94)90090-6.

引用本文的文献

1
Ultrasound evaluation of the first finger's sesamoid bones: diagnostic value of sesamoid and subsesamoid indices.第一指籽骨的超声评估:籽骨和籽骨下指数的诊断价值。
J Ultrasound. 2022 Mar;25(1):67-71. doi: 10.1007/s40477-020-00556-6. Epub 2021 Jan 6.
2
Prevalence and distribution of sesamoid bones of the hand in Omani subjects: a radiological study.阿曼人群手部籽骨的流行率及分布:一项影像学研究。
Anat Sci Int. 2021 Jan;96(1):79-86. doi: 10.1007/s12565-020-00560-0. Epub 2020 Aug 13.
3
Anatomical variation of co-existence of 4th and 5th short metacarpal bones, sesamoid ossicles and exostoses of ulna and radius in the same hand: a case report.
同一手部第四和第五掌骨短小、籽骨以及尺骨和桡骨外生骨疣并存的解剖变异:一例报告
Cases J. 2008 Oct 29;1(1):281. doi: 10.1186/1757-1626-1-281.
4
The sesamoid index in psoriatic arthropathy.银屑病关节炎中的籽骨指数。
Skeletal Radiol. 2005 Apr;34(4):217-20. doi: 10.1007/s00256-004-0823-5. Epub 2004 Sep 8.