Shibata K, Kitayama S, Morita K, Shirakawa M, Okamoto H, Dohi T
Department of Endodontology and Periodontology, Hiroshima University School of Dentistry, Japan.
Jpn J Pharmacol. 1994 Oct;66(2):273-6. doi: 10.1254/jjp.66.273.
12-O-Tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) time-dependently inhibited the platelet-activating factor (PAF)-induced rise in cytosolic free calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) in rabbit neutrophils, whereas staurosporine significantly enhanced it. Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) induced Ca2+ release in digitonin-permeabilized cells but not in PAF-pretreated permeabilized cells. IP3-induced Ca2+ release was not affected by protein kinase C activators or inhibitors. In the cells pretreated with PAF and thapsigargin in Ca(2+)-deficient medium, stimulated Ca2+ entry was evoked by the subsequent addition of CaCl2. TPA inhibited the Ca2+ entry induced by PAF and thapsigargin in a staurosporine-reversible manner but not thapsigargin-induced [Ca2+]i elevation. These results suggest that protein kinase C negatively regulates PAF- and thapsigargin-induced rise in [Ca2+]i possibly by inhibiting Ca2+ store depletion-induced Ca2+ entry.
12 - O - 十四烷酰佛波醇 - 13 - 乙酸酯(TPA)可随时间依赖性地抑制血小板活化因子(PAF)诱导的兔中性粒细胞胞质游离钙浓度([Ca2+]i)升高,而星形孢菌素则显著增强该作用。肌醇1,4,5 - 三磷酸(IP3)可诱导洋地黄皂苷通透化细胞释放Ca2+,但在PAF预处理的通透化细胞中则不能。IP3诱导的Ca2+释放不受蛋白激酶C激活剂或抑制剂的影响。在Ca(2+)缺乏培养基中用PAF和毒胡萝卜素预处理的细胞中,随后添加CaCl2可诱发刺激的Ca2+内流。TPA以星形孢菌素可逆的方式抑制PAF和毒胡萝卜素诱导的Ca2+内流,但不抑制毒胡萝卜素诱导的[Ca2+]i升高。这些结果表明,蛋白激酶C可能通过抑制Ca2+储存耗竭诱导的Ca2+内流,对PAF和毒胡萝卜素诱导的[Ca2+]i升高起负调节作用。