Volz H P, Stieglitz R D, Menges K, Möller H J
Psychiatric University Hospital Bonn, Germany.
Pharmacopsychiatry. 1994 Nov;27(6):231-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1014310.
The paper summarizes the concept of somatoform disorders, which was first introduced in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders in its third edition in 1980. The relevant clinical trials related to this concept are reviewed. On the basis of this experience, the present study discusses methodological requirements for clinical trials, including inclusion and exclusion criteria, measurements of efficacy and safety, and statistical considerations, in the hope that this will stimulate the use of this diagnostic entity in the future.
本文总结了躯体形式障碍的概念,该概念于1980年首次在《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第三版中引入。回顾了与这一概念相关的临床试验。基于这些经验,本研究讨论了临床试验的方法学要求,包括纳入和排除标准、疗效和安全性测量以及统计学考量,希望这将促进未来对这一诊断实体的应用。