Diefenbacher A, Heim G
Department of Psychiatry, Free University of Berlin, Germany.
Psychosom Med. 1994 Nov-Dec;56(6):551-6. doi: 10.1097/00006842-199411000-00011.
We determined the pattern and severity of symptoms in Turkish and German depressed inpatients. Psychopathological and somatic symptoms were documented on standardized rating scales of the Association for Methodology and Documentation in Psychiatry (AMDP) System. Of a total sample of 6000 inpatients admitted to the Psychiatric Department of the Free University of Berlin from 1981 to 1989, 28 Turkish inpatients with diagnoses of depression, according to the International Classification of Diseases, ninth revision, were compared with a randomly selected group of matched German depressed inpatients. Turkish patients scored higher only on the Vegetative-somatic syndrome scale but did not differ on the Depressive or Apathetic syndrome scale of the AMDP System.
我们确定了土耳其和德国抑郁症住院患者的症状模式及严重程度。精神病理和躯体症状通过精神病学方法与文献记录协会（AMDP）系统的标准化评定量表进行记录。在1981年至1989年期间入住柏林自由大学精神病科的6000名住院患者的总样本中，根据《国际疾病分类》第九版，将28名诊断为抑郁症的土耳其住院患者与一组随机选取的匹配德国抑郁症住院患者进行比较。土耳其患者仅在植物神经 - 躯体综合征量表上得分较高，但在AMDP系统的抑郁或淡漠综合征量表上并无差异。
