Schindler A E
Abteilung für Gynäkologie, insbesondere gynäkologische Onkologie, Universität GHS-Essen.
Zentralbl Gynakol. 1994;116(11):619-21.
Medical therapy of ovarian cysts can be therapeutic and preventive. Follicle- and corpus luteum-cysts as well as endometriomas are suitable for medical treatment. Estrogen/gestagen-combinations. GnRH-analogues (GnRH-agonists, gnRH-antagonists), gestagens and danazol can be used. For therapy of ovarian cysts the medical and operative options are to be considered and an individualized therapeutic strategy should be initiated.
卵巢囊肿的药物治疗具有治疗和预防作用。卵泡囊肿、黄体囊肿以及子宫内膜异位囊肿都适合药物治疗。可使用雌激素/孕激素组合、促性腺激素释放激素类似物（促性腺激素释放激素激动剂、促性腺激素释放激素拮抗剂）、孕激素和达那唑。对于卵巢囊肿的治疗，应综合考虑药物和手术治疗方案，并制定个体化的治疗策略。
