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抽动秽语综合征中的感觉现象。

Sensory phenomena in Tourette's syndrome.

作者信息

Scahill L D, Leckman J F, Marek K L

机构信息

Yale Child Study Center, New Haven, Connecticut 06510.

出版信息

Adv Neurol. 1995;65:273-80.

PMID:7872145
Abstract

Sensory phenomena in the form of premonitory urges and "just right" perceptions appear to be common features of tic disorders including TS. Shapiro et al. (5) proposed that these sensory phenomena are an idiosyncratic feature of TS that is present in a minority of TS patients. However, data from recent studies suggest that premonitory urges are common in TS and may even be a defining feature of the disorder. These findings further indicate that clinicians should inquire about the presence of premonitory urges during the assessment of individuals with movement disorders. Of particular interest for future research is the relationship of the anatomical location of the premonitory urge and the site of the tic. Further study of sensory phenomena in other movement disorders is also warranted.

摘要

以预感冲动和“恰到好处”的感知形式出现的感觉现象似乎是包括抽动秽语综合征(TS)在内的抽动障碍的常见特征。夏皮罗等人(5)提出,这些感觉现象是TS的一种特质性特征,仅在少数TS患者中存在。然而,近期研究数据表明,预感冲动在TS中很常见,甚至可能是该疾病的一个决定性特征。这些发现进一步表明,临床医生在评估患有运动障碍的个体时应询问是否存在预感冲动。预感冲动的解剖位置与抽动部位之间的关系是未来研究特别感兴趣的内容。对其他运动障碍中的感觉现象进行进一步研究也很有必要。

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