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手术室中眼科器械清洁空气储存罩的安全性。

Safety of a clean air storage hood for ophthalmic instruments in the operating room.

作者信息

Herman D C

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905.

出版信息

Am J Ophthalmol. 1995 Mar;119(3):350-4. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71179-1.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Evaluation of the safety of a laminar flow clean air hood for the sterile storage of ophthalmic instruments in an operating room.

METHODS

A ten-year retrospective study of 10,524 surgical procedures performed with instruments stored in a clean air hood was conducted at the Mayo Clinic. Cases of postoperative endophthalmitis were identified through review of the diagnostic indices maintained by the ophthalmology department and the institution and through review of individual patient records.

RESULTS

The incidence of endophthalmitis in surgical cases in which instruments stored in a clean air hood were used was 0.076% (eight of 10,524 cases). No clusters of infection were identified.

CONCLUSIONS

The use of a laminar flow clean air hood provides access to surgical instruments in a high-volume operating room without exposing patients to an increased risk of endophthalmitis.

摘要

目的

评估层流洁净空气罩在手术室中用于眼科器械无菌储存的安全性。

方法

在梅奥诊所对10524例使用储存在洁净空气罩中的器械进行的外科手术进行了为期十年的回顾性研究。通过审查眼科部门和机构保存的诊断指标以及审查个体患者记录来确定术后眼内炎病例。

结果

使用储存在洁净空气罩中的器械进行手术的病例中,眼内炎的发生率为0.076%(10524例中的8例)。未发现感染聚集情况。

结论

在大容量手术室中使用层流洁净空气罩可提供手术器械,而不会使患者面临眼内炎风险增加的情况。

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