厌食症患者和非临床对照人群对与进食相关刺激的颜色命名的习惯化模式。
Habituation patterns to colour naming of eating-related stimuli in anorexics and non-clinical controls.
作者信息
Green M W, McKenna F P, De Silva M S
机构信息
AFRC Institute of Food Research, Whiteknights, Reading, UK.
出版信息
Br J Clin Psychol. 1994 Nov;33(4):499-508. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8260.1994.tb01146.x.
The current study was an investigation into intra-session changes in the pattern of Stroop colour-naming impairments with body shape-related words and food-related words. The subject pool comprised anorexic women and a control group of non-clinically disordered women. The results indicated that anorexic women show greater colour-naming decrements that non-disordered controls for both types of eating-related words. Stroop interference significantly decreased across the course of the experiment with the body-shape words for the anorexic subjects, thereby indicating habituation to the semantic content of those words. There was no comparable process of habituation observed with the food-related words.
本研究调查了在使用与体型相关的词汇和与食物相关的词汇时，Stroop颜色命名障碍模式在会话过程中的变化。受试者包括厌食症女性和非临床失调女性组成的对照组。结果表明，对于这两类与饮食相关的词汇，厌食症女性比非失调对照组表现出更大的颜色命名能力下降。在实验过程中，厌食症受试者对体型相关词汇的Stroop干扰显著降低，从而表明对这些词汇的语义内容产生了习惯化。而对于与食物相关的词汇，未观察到类似的习惯化过程。
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