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[肾管乳头状肿瘤。临床、组织学及细胞遗传学方面。15例新病例]

[Tubulo-papillary tumors of the kidney. Clinical, histologic and cytogenetic aspects. 15 new cases].

作者信息

Punga-Maole M L, Hubert J, Grignon Y, Floquet J, Mangin P

机构信息

Service d'Urologie, CHU de Nancy-Brabois, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy.

出版信息

Prog Urol. 1994 Dec;4(6):977-86.

PMID:7874186
Abstract

Between 1987 and 1992, we operated on 15 patients with tubulopapillary tumours (TPT) of the kidney, corresponding to 10% of all renal cancers operated during this 5-year period, which brings the total number of published cases to 418. TPT differ from non-tubulopapillary tumours in several ways. The medical imaging findings may differ when the tumour is not necrotic (20 to 30% of cases). The histology differs not only in terms of the tumour architecture, but also by the frequent association (9/15 cases) with other ipsilateral or contralateral renal anomalies: 2 bilateral tumours, 3 tumours associated with multiple cysts and 4 multifocal tumours. These characteristics, combined with the finding of 12 familial cases suggest a genetic origin for TPT, especially as the genetic abnormalities detected (tri-or tetrasomy 17) differ from the anomalies usually detected in non-tubulopapillary tumours (anomalies of 3p and 5q). This study is the first to report familial cases of TPT. The prognosis of these tumours, generally better than that of non-tubulopapillary tumours, suggests the possibility of conservative surgery when the diagnosis can be established preoperative or at operation.

摘要

1987年至1992年间,我们对15例肾管乳头状瘤(TPT)患者进行了手术,这占该5年期间所有接受手术的肾癌患者的10%,使得已发表病例总数达到418例。TPT在几个方面与非管乳头状瘤不同。当肿瘤未发生坏死时(20%至30%的病例),医学影像表现可能有所不同。其组织学不仅在肿瘤结构方面存在差异,而且常与其他同侧或对侧肾脏异常相关(9/15例):2例双侧肿瘤、3例与多发囊肿相关的肿瘤以及4例多灶性肿瘤。这些特征,再加上发现12例家族性病例,提示TPT有遗传起源,特别是因为检测到的基因异常(17号染色体三体或四体)与非管乳头状瘤中通常检测到的异常(3p和5q异常)不同。本研究首次报告了TPT的家族性病例。这些肿瘤的预后通常优于非管乳头状瘤,这表明在术前或手术时能够确诊的情况下,有可能进行保守手术。

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