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高危青春期女孩使用避孕套的原因。

Reasons for condom utilization among high-risk adolescent girls.

作者信息

Rosenthal S L, Biro F M, Succop P A, Baker J G, Stanberry L R

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Ohio.

出版信息

Clin Pediatr (Phila). 1994 Dec;33(12):706-11. doi: 10.1177/000992289403301201.

Abstract

Two hundred forty-eight adolescent girls responded to a list of 30 statements describing reasons for using and not using condoms. For 24 of the statements, most adolescents (> 70%) gave the same response regarding why they did or did not use condoms. Therefore, only the six remaining statements were used in further analyses. The relationship between the six statements and psychosexual history, condom use, and sexually transmitted disease (STD) history was examined. Those adolescent girls who had been sexually active longer were more likely to report lack of enjoyment as a reason that they did not use condoms (P < .03), and those adolescents who had been sexually active less time were more likely to report personal (P < .005) and partner (P < .0006) enjoyment of sex with condoms as a reason for using condoms. Longer relationships before intercourse were associated with having condoms available (P < .01) and partner insistence on their use (P < .02). Partner insistence on condom use was related to fewer episodes of sexually transmitted diseases (P = .03). These findings indicate the importance of relationship and partner variables in adolescent girls' perceptions of condom use.

摘要

248名青春期少女对一份包含30条描述使用和不使用避孕套原因的陈述清单做出了回应。对于其中24条陈述,大多数青少年(>70%)对于使用或不使用避孕套的原因给出了相同的回答。因此,在进一步分析中仅使用了其余6条陈述。研究了这6条陈述与性心理史、避孕套使用情况以及性传播疾病(STD)史之间的关系。那些有更长时间性活跃经历的青春期少女更有可能报告缺乏快感是她们不使用避孕套的原因(P<.03),而那些性活跃时间较短的青少年更有可能报告个人(P<.005)以及与伴侣一起使用避孕套时的性快感(P<.0006)作为使用避孕套的原因。性交前更长时间的恋爱关系与有避孕套可用(P<.01)以及伴侣坚持使用避孕套(P<.02)相关。伴侣坚持使用避孕套与较少的性传播疾病发作次数相关(P =.03)。这些发现表明恋爱关系和伴侣变量在青春期少女对避孕套使用的认知中的重要性。

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