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在约旦人中,美托洛尔α-羟化作用对于地布喹氧化(CYP2D6)多态性而言并非良好的检测指标。

Metoprolol alpha-hydroxylation is a poor probe for debrizoquine oxidation (CYP2D6) polymorphism in Jordanians.

作者信息

al-Hadidi H F, Irshaid Y M, Rawashdeh N M

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid.

出版信息

Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1994;47(4):311-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00191160.

DOI:10.1007/BF00191160
PMID:7875180
Abstract

The frequency distribution of the 8-h urinary ratio of log metoprolol/alpha-hydroxymetoprolol was assessed in 65 healthy, unrelated Jordanian volunteers. There was no apparent bimodality in the frequency distribution of this ratio among the subjects studied. The frequency of the poor metabolizer phenotype of metoprolol alpha-hydroxylation was 1.5% (one subject). There was a significant correlation (r = 0.61, P < 0.05, n = 39) between the log metoprolol/alpha-hydroxymetoprolol and the log debrisoquine/4-hydroxydebrisoquine ratios. However, the frequency of poor metabolizer status of debrisoquine among the 39 subjects was 7.7% (three subjects). Only one of the poor metabolizer of metoprolol alpha-hydroxylation. These findings indicate that metoprolol alpha-hydroxylation by CYP2D6 represents a poor probe for studying debrisoquine polymorphism in Jordanians.

摘要

在65名健康、无亲缘关系的约旦志愿者中评估了美托洛尔/α-羟基美托洛尔8小时尿排泄率的频率分布。在所研究的受试者中,该比率的频率分布没有明显的双峰现象。美托洛尔α-羟化代谢不良者表型的频率为1.5%(1名受试者)。美托洛尔/α-羟基美托洛尔对数与异喹胍/4-羟基异喹胍对数比率之间存在显著相关性(r = 0.61,P < 0.05,n = 39)。然而,在这39名受试者中,异喹胍代谢不良者状态的频率为7.7%(3名受试者)。美托洛尔α-羟化代谢不良者中只有1人。这些发现表明,CYP2D6介导的美托洛尔α-羟化对于研究约旦人群中的异喹胍多态性而言并非理想的探针。

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Metoprolol alpha-hydroxylation is a poor probe for debrizoquine oxidation (CYP2D6) polymorphism in Jordanians.在约旦人中,美托洛尔α-羟化作用对于地布喹氧化(CYP2D6)多态性而言并非良好的检测指标。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1994;47(4):311-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00191160.
2
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本文引用的文献

1
Debrisoquine and metoprolol oxidation in Zambians: a population study.
Pharmacogenetics. 1993 Aug;3(4):205-8. doi: 10.1097/00008571-199308000-00005.
2
Debrisoquine 4-hydroxylation (CYP2D6) polymorphism in Jordanians.
Pharmacogenetics. 1994 Jun;4(3):159-61. doi: 10.1097/00008571-199406000-00007.
3
A family and population study of the genetic polymorphism of debrisoquine oxidation in a white British population.对英国白人人群中异喹胍氧化遗传多态性的家系及群体研究。
J Med Genet. 1980 Apr;17(2):102-5. doi: 10.1136/jmg.17.2.102.
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Rapid determination of metoprolol and alpha-hydroxymetoprolol in human plasma and urine by high-performance liquid chromatography.高效液相色谱法快速测定人血浆和尿液中的美托洛尔及α-羟基美托洛尔
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Defective metabolism of metoprolol in poor hydroxylators of debrisoquine.在异喹胍羟化能力差的个体中,美托洛尔代谢存在缺陷。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1982 Aug;14(2):301-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1982.tb01982.x.
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Quantitative analysis of metoprolol and three of its metabolites in urine and liver microsomes by high-performance liquid chromatography.采用高效液相色谱法对尿液和肝微粒体中的美托洛尔及其三种代谢物进行定量分析。
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Metoprolol and debrisoquin metabolism in Nigerians: lack of evidence for polymorphic oxidation.尼日利亚人美托洛尔和异喹胍的代谢:缺乏多态性氧化的证据。
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1986 Oct;40(4):387-94. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1986.195.
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Metoprolol oxidation in a Japanese population: evidence for only one poor metaboliser among 262 subjects.日本人群中的美托洛尔氧化:262名受试者中仅1名慢代谢者的证据。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1988 Dec;26(6):807-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1988.tb05325.x.
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Simultaneous determination of metoprolol and alpha-hydroxymetoprolol in human plasma and urine by liquid chromatography with a preliminary observation on metoprolol oxidation in Japanese subjects.液相色谱法同时测定人血浆和尿液中的美托洛尔及α-羟基美托洛尔,并对日本受试者中美托洛尔的氧化进行初步观察。
Ther Drug Monit. 1988;10(4):428-33. doi: 10.1097/00007691-198804000-00009.
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Debrisoquine polymorphism and the metabolism and action of metoprolol, timolol, propranolol and atenolol.异喹胍多态性与美托洛尔、噻吗洛尔、普萘洛尔和阿替洛尔的代谢及作用
Xenobiotica. 1986 May;16(5):435-47. doi: 10.3109/00498258609050250.