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成年期种内隔离对大鼠操作性习惯形成的影响

[The effect of intraspecies isolation in adulthood on the formation of a manipulatory habit in rats].

作者信息

Vasil'eva Iu V, Varlinskaia E I

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1994 Nov-Dec;44(6):980-4.

PMID:7879452
Abstract

Dynamics of manipulatory habit formation was examined in white mixed-bred male rats housed in groups or isolated from community at the age of 2 months. A month later all the animals learned to reach food in a horizontal tube using a forepaw. It was shown that the social isolation of adult animals led to slowing the motor habit formation. The effect of isolation depended on paw preference of the animal, i.e., learning was the most difficult for sinistrals and ambidextrals, while the difference between dextral isolants and grouped rats was not significant. The authors consider shown disruptions to be the result of increased negative emotionality of late isolants rather than consequence of their motor disability.

摘要

对2月龄时群居或与群体隔离饲养的白色混种雄性大鼠的操作习惯形成动态进行了研究。一个月后,所有动物都学会了用前爪在水平管中获取食物。结果表明,成年动物的社会隔离会导致运动习惯形成减缓。隔离的影响取决于动物的爪偏好,即对左利手和双手并用者来说学习最为困难,而右利手隔离大鼠和群居大鼠之间的差异不显著。作者认为所显示的干扰是后期隔离动物负面情绪增加的结果,而非其运动能力缺陷的后果。

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