Makarova T M, Varlinskaia E I, Chasovnikova T I, Petrov E S
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1991 Nov-Dec;41(6):1231-8.
It is shown, that rats, bred in conditions of intraspecies isolation are able to competition for water in the kin group, having usual experience of intraspecies intercourse. At the same level of drinking motivation in conditions of competition for water the intraspecies activity is significantly higher in rats, bred in isolation in comparison with grouped animals. Rats-isolants significantly more often than the grouped animals use extraordinary tactics of intraspecies behaviour, which increase their competitive ability in conditions of limited access to water.
结果表明,在种内隔离条件下饲养的大鼠,在具有种内交往常规经验的亲属群体中能够争夺水源。在争夺水源的条件下,当饮水动机处于同一水平时,与群居动物相比,隔离饲养的大鼠种内活动明显更高。与群居动物相比,隔离饲养的大鼠更频繁地采用特殊的种内行为策略,这些策略在水源获取受限的情况下会提高它们的竞争能力。