Weedlun-Dairian L, Cuddeford J C
AANA J. 1994 Dec;62(6):553-6.
Nebraska CRNAs were surveyed to identify their attitudes regarding choice of residence and to rate their overall job satisfaction. In addition, the study determined differences in these attitudes, based on employment and whether they resided in a metropolitan or rural setting. Places of residence and employment in Nebraska were grouped according to population. Metropolitan areas consisted of Omaha/Douglas County and Lincoln whose populations were greater than 200,000. Moderately sized communities, where rural referral centers are located, were grouped together, and by default other communities were considered to be smaller rural communities. With a 76% response rate (n = 168), the survey demonstrated no significant difference among the four regional CRNA groups with regard to overall job satisfaction. There were however, areas of significant difference among the CRNA groups with regard to the components of job satisfaction; this was most apparent between the rural referral center and the Lincoln CRNA groups. The rural referral center CRNA group rated the following significantly higher from the Lincoln CRNA group: 1. Autonomy. 2. Experiencing positive CRNA/surgeon relationships. 3. The opportunity to improve professional skills. 4. The opportunity to meet professional goals. 5. The ability to practice anesthesia as trained. Conversely, the Lincoln CRNA group rated having "sufficient time away from work" higher than all other CRNA groups. All CRNA groups rated "quality of life" as the leading environmental reason for choosing their place of residence. In addition, the CRNA groups rated these reasons for choosing their communities: 1. Affordable housing. 2. Quality public schools. 3. A clean environment.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
对内布拉斯加州的麻醉护士进行了调查,以确定他们对居住选择的态度,并对他们的总体工作满意度进行评分。此外,该研究还根据就业情况以及他们居住在大都市还是农村地区,确定了这些态度上的差异。内布拉斯加州的居住和就业地点根据人口进行了分组。大都市地区包括奥马哈/道格拉斯县和林肯市,其人口超过20万。农村转诊中心所在的中等规模社区被归为一组,默认情况下,其他社区被视为较小的农村社区。调查回复率为76%(n = 168),结果显示四个地区的麻醉护士组在总体工作满意度方面没有显著差异。然而,在工作满意度的组成部分方面,麻醉护士组之间存在显著差异的领域;这在农村转诊中心和林肯麻醉护士组之间最为明显。农村转诊中心麻醉护士组在以下方面的评分明显高于林肯麻醉护士组:1. 自主权。2. 体验积极的麻醉护士/外科医生关系。3. 提高专业技能的机会。4. 实现职业目标的机会。5. 按照所学进行麻醉实践的能力。相反,林肯麻醉护士组对“有足够的工作之余时间”的评分高于所有其他麻醉护士组。所有麻醉护士组都将“生活质量”列为选择居住地点的首要环境因素。此外,麻醉护士组对选择所在社区的原因进行了评分:1. 经济适用房。2. 优质公立学校。3. 清洁的环境。(摘要截选于250字)