Christensen A M, Willemoes-Larsen H, Lundby L, Jakobsen K B
Department of Anaesthesiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark.
Br J Anaesth. 1994 Dec;73(6):786-7. doi: 10.1093/bja/73.6.786.
We have investigated the incidence of throat complaints 6-24 h after tracheal intubation in 1325 patients. Variables such as anaesthetic drug, intubation time, number of intubation attempts, gastric tube, sex and age were recorded. The incidence of sore throat was considerably lower (14.4%) compared with other reports in the literature and was significantly greater in females (17.0% vs 9.0%) and after thyroid surgery. The incidence of sore throat was not increased after multiple intubation attempts or after administration of suxamethonium or a non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker.
我们调查了1325例患者气管插管后6 - 24小时咽喉不适的发生率。记录了麻醉药物、插管时间、插管尝试次数、胃管、性别和年龄等变量。与文献中的其他报告相比,咽喉痛的发生率相当低(14.4%),女性发生率显著更高(17.0%对9.0%),且甲状腺手术后发生率也显著更高。多次插管尝试后,或使用琥珀胆碱或非去极化神经肌肉阻滞剂后,咽喉痛的发生率并未增加。