Abeatici S, Palestini N, Durando R, Fortunato A
Istituto di Medicina e Chirurgia Cardiovascolare, Università degli Studi, Torino.
Chir Ital. 1994;46(4):75-7.
The clinical history of 125 thyroid cancer (99 women and 26 men) operated on between 1985 and 1992 is reviewed. Previous benign thyroid disease is recorded in 52% of all cancers; this was generally goitre or a thyroid nodule, and in few cases hyperthyroidism. Previous disease is observed in 75% of insular, in 68% of follicular, in 51.5% of papillary, in 35% of anaplastic carcinomas. It is supposed that previous thyroid disease is a risk factor in the development of cancer.
回顾了1985年至1992年间接受手术的125例甲状腺癌患者(99名女性和26名男性)的临床病史。在所有癌症患者中,52%有既往良性甲状腺疾病史;通常为甲状腺肿或甲状腺结节,少数为甲状腺功能亢进。在75%的岛状癌、68%的滤泡状癌、51.5%的乳头状癌、35%的未分化癌患者中观察到既往疾病史。推测既往甲状腺疾病是癌症发生的一个危险因素。