Dreikorn K
Urologe A. 1976 Sep;15(5):238-42.
One lymphocele was observed in 151 renal transplants. Ureteral compression led to obstructive uropathy with decreased renal function. The clinical symptomatology, diagnostic procedures and management of lymphoceles is described and discussed. Lymphoceles can mimic the clinical pattern of rejection. The most important data of 21 lymphoceles reported in the literature are reviewed. The formation of lymphoceles may be prevented by careful ligation of all lymphatics transected during dissection of the recipient vessels. Intraperitoneal marsupialization is the therapy of choice in case of persistent lymph leakage and recurrency.
在151例肾移植手术中观察到1例淋巴囊肿。输尿管受压导致梗阻性肾病，肾功能下降。本文描述并讨论了淋巴囊肿的临床症状、诊断方法及治疗。淋巴囊肿可模拟排斥反应的临床模式。本文回顾了文献报道的21例淋巴囊肿的最重要数据。在受体血管解剖过程中，仔细结扎所有切断的淋巴管，可预防淋巴囊肿的形成。对于持续性淋巴漏和复发的情况，腹膜开窗术是首选治疗方法。
