MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1995 Mar 24;44(11):227-31.
In 1985, the epidemic of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection was recognized as an influence on the increasing occurrence of tuberculosis (TB) in the United States (1). Programs to control and prevent TB require information characterizing the interaction between HIV infection and TB, particularly in locally defined populations. This report describes the overall occurrence of TB in Chicago (1990 population: 2,783,726) during 1982-1993 and characterizes the co-incidence of TB and HIV/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) in Chicago during 1989-1993.
1985年,人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染的流行被认为是美国结核病(TB)发病率上升的一个影响因素(1)。控制和预防结核病的项目需要有关HIV感染与结核病之间相互作用的信息,尤其是在当地特定人群中。本报告描述了1982 - 1993年期间芝加哥市(1990年人口:2,783,726)结核病的总体发病情况,并对1989 - 1993年期间芝加哥市结核病与HIV/获得性免疫缺陷综合征(AIDS)的共现情况进行了描述。