Pevny T, Rooney R J
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation, University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City.
Skeletal Radiol. 1994 Nov;23(8):664-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02580394.
A case of aneurysmal bone cyst of the patella in a 15-year-old woman was presented. An ABC occurring in a female patient is rare, and to our knowledge this is the first report in the literature. All other reports of patellar ABCs reported have occurred in young black men [2, 3]. The radiographic findings and clinical presentation were stressed since they are typical of all benign patellar tumors. Although radiographic findings are usually typical of patellar tumors, CT and MRI may be used for staging and standardization of operative treatment. MRI is also helpful for examining the integrity of the patellar tendon and quadriceps since many of these patients present with malfunction of the extensor mechanism [14].
本文报告了一例15岁女性髌骨动脉瘤样骨囊肿病例。女性患者发生动脉瘤样骨囊肿较为罕见,据我们所知,这是文献中的首例报道。其他已报道的髌骨动脉瘤样骨囊肿病例均发生在年轻黑人男性身上[2,3]。文中强调了影像学表现和临床表现,因为它们是所有良性髌骨肿瘤的典型特征。尽管影像学表现通常是髌骨肿瘤的典型特征,但CT和MRI可用于手术治疗的分期和标准化。MRI对于检查髌腱和股四头肌的完整性也有帮助,因为许多此类患者存在伸肌机制功能障碍[14]。