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成年小鼠部分触须切除术后皮质躯体图谱的短期变化。

Short term changes of cortical body maps following partial vibrissectomy in adult mice.

作者信息

Siucińska E, Kossut M

机构信息

Department of Neurophysiology, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology, Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

Acta Neurobiol Exp (Wars). 1994;54(4):345-54.

PMID:7887185
Abstract

Vibrissae-to-barrels pathway is often used as a model for investigating CNS plasticity. We examined early changes in the cortical representation of row C of vibrissae in adult mice, following vibrissectomy removing all whiskers except row C. The changes of cortical representation of the spared row of vibrissae were mapped with 2-deoxyglucose autoradiography. We found that one day after lesion of vibrissal follicles the areal extent of cortical representation of row C is smaller than normally, but 7 days post lesion it increases significantly, by 60 to 90%, in all cortical layers. Additionally, seven days post-lesion the intensity of labelling was increased in cortical layer V. The result suggest that plasticity that can be observed with 2-deoxyglucose mapping in the barrel cortex is not due to unmasking of existing connection, but to reorganization of connectivity at many levels.

摘要

触须-桶状通路常被用作研究中枢神经系统可塑性的模型。我们研究了成年小鼠在切除除C排触须外的所有触须(触须切除术)后,C排触须在皮质表征中的早期变化。用2-脱氧葡萄糖放射自显影法绘制了留存触须排的皮质表征变化。我们发现,触须毛囊损伤一天后,C排触须的皮质表征面积范围比正常情况小,但损伤后7天,所有皮质层均显著增加,增幅为60%至90%。此外,损伤后7天,皮质第V层的标记强度增加。结果表明,用2-脱氧葡萄糖映射法在桶状皮质中观察到的可塑性并非由于现有连接的去掩蔽,而是由于多个层面连接的重组。

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Short term changes of cortical body maps following partial vibrissectomy in adult mice.成年小鼠部分触须切除术后皮质躯体图谱的短期变化。
Acta Neurobiol Exp (Wars). 1994;54(4):345-54.
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Experience-dependent changes in cortical whisker representation in the adult mouse: a 2-deoxyglucose study.成年小鼠皮层触须表征中依赖经验的变化:一项2-脱氧葡萄糖研究。
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Large-scale plasticity in barrel cortex following repeated whisker trimming in young adult hamsters.成年幼龄仓鼠反复修剪触须后桶状皮层的大规模可塑性。
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Vibrissa-signaled eyeblink conditioning induces somatosensory cortical plasticity.触须信号眨眼条件反射诱导体感皮层可塑性。
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Experience-dependent plasticity is impaired in adult rat barrel cortex after whiskers are unused in early postnatal life.
在出生后早期生活中不使用胡须后,成年大鼠桶状皮层中依赖经验的可塑性会受损。
J Neurosci. 2003 Jan 1;23(1):358-66. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.23-01-00358.2003.
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Experience-dependent plasticity of adult rat S1 cortex requires local NMDA receptor activation.成年大鼠初级体感皮层的经验依赖性可塑性需要局部NMDA受体激活。
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