Becker I M, Rosenfeld J G
J Clin Psychol. 1976 Oct;32(4):872-6. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(197610)32:4<872::aid-jclp2270320431>3.0.co;2-9.
Because psychotherapy is what a therapist does, and not necessarily what he says he does, it is important to observe the activity of leaders in the field during their sessions. Twenty taped initial psychotherapy sessions by Albert Ellis were selected randomly from 70 recently recorded ones. Typescripts of each session were made, and two raters naive to the purposes were trained to place each of Ellis' statements into 1 of 17 categories. Each category consisted of a therapeutic technique. Some of these were ones that Ellis did during the 20 sessions examined was related very closely to what he has claimed to do, but that he did vary considerably from client to client.
因为心理治疗是治疗师所做的事情，而不一定是他所说自己做的事情，所以观察该领域领导者在治疗过程中的活动很重要。从最近录制的70次治疗中随机挑选了阿尔伯特·艾利斯（Albert Ellis）的20次初次心理治疗录音。制作了每次治疗的文字记录，并对两名对目的不知情的评分者进行培训，让他们将艾利斯的每句话归入17个类别中的一类。每个类别都包含一种治疗技术。其中一些是艾利斯在接受检查的20次治疗过程中所采用的，与他声称自己所做的事情密切相关，但他在不同客户之间的做法差异相当大。
