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糖尿病患者的住院情况与社会剥夺现象

Hospital admissions and social deprivation of patients with diabetes mellitus.

作者信息

Caddick S L, McKinnon M, Payne N, Ward T J, Thornton-Jones H, Kells J, Ward J D

机构信息

Diabetes Centre, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, UK.

出版信息

Diabet Med. 1994 Dec;11(10):981-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.1994.tb00257.x.

Abstract

This study examined the relationship between hospital admissions for patients with diabetes mellitus and residence in an area of social deprivation. Admissions of patients with diabetes mellitus were identified during a 5-year period between 1987 and 1992 using the district patient information service. All persons admitted were assigned to an electoral ward on the basis of their postcode. Age standardized admission rates were compared to the Townsend Deprivation Score for each electoral ward. A positive correlation was found between age standardized admission rate and Townsend Score (r = 0.76, p < 0.001). We believe this has significance for planning health care resources.

摘要

本研究调查了糖尿病患者的住院情况与居住在社会贫困地区之间的关系。利用地区患者信息服务系统,确定了1987年至1992年这5年间糖尿病患者的住院情况。所有入院患者均根据其邮政编码被分配到一个选区病房。将年龄标准化住院率与每个选区病房的汤森贫困评分进行比较。发现年龄标准化住院率与汤森评分之间存在正相关(r = 0.76,p < 0.001)。我们认为这对规划医疗资源具有重要意义。

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