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[血小板生成的体液调节数据]

[Data on humoral regulation of thrombocytopoiesis].

作者信息

Abesadze A I, Atanelishvili L I, Kvernadze M G

出版信息

Gematol Transfuziol. 1994 Sep-Oct;39(5):28-30.

PMID:7896027
Abstract

Biological testing on intact and splenectomized dogs were made to study thrombopoietic activity of the blood in the course of developing drug thrombocytopenia. It is shown that intact dogs' blood contains a thrombopoietin inhibitor inducing the reduction in the mouse platelet count 48 hours after the dog serum injection. In rubomycin model of drug thrombocytopenia, thrombopoietic blood activity increased only after the fall of platelet count by 30% or still more compared to the baseline level. In splenectomized dogs the thrombopoietin inhibitor was not detected, a moderate rise in thrombopoietic activity occurred within 7 weeks. Thrombocytopenia modelling in these conditions requires double cytostatic dose and longer time in spite of less pronounced thrombocytopenia, thrombopoietic activity enhancing to the same degree as without the cytostatic. It is suggested that the spleen produces thrombopoietin inhibitor which links thrombopoietin with megakaryocyte potentiator.

摘要

对完整和脾切除的犬进行生物学检测,以研究药物性血小板减少症发生过程中血液的血小板生成活性。结果表明,完整犬的血液中含有一种血小板生成素抑制剂,在注射犬血清48小时后可导致小鼠血小板计数减少。在柔红霉素所致药物性血小板减少症模型中,只有当血小板计数较基线水平下降30%或更多时,血小板生成血液活性才会增加。在脾切除的犬中未检测到血小板生成素抑制剂,血小板生成活性在7周内出现适度升高。尽管血小板减少症不太明显,但在这些情况下进行血小板减少症建模需要双倍的细胞毒性剂量和更长的时间,血小板生成活性增强到与未使用细胞毒性药物时相同的程度。提示脾脏产生血小板生成素抑制剂,该抑制剂将血小板生成素与巨核细胞增强剂联系起来。

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