Nowakowska O, Broniarczyk-Loba A, Goetz J
Kliniki Okulistycznej AM w Lodzi.
Klin Oczna. 1994 Jun-Jul;96(6-7):193-6.
Children with anisometropy greater than 1.0 D were selected from among the patients of the Squint Therapy Consulting Unit of the Ophthalmological Clinic of Medical Academy in Lódź. They were divided into two groups with or without squint. The relationships between positive results of treatment and the degree of anisometropy, initial visual acuity, patients' age and the type and duration od treatment were studied. The degree of binocular vision was evaluated as one the criterions of the recovery in both groups. Higher anisometropy was associated with higher amblyopia. The improvement was achieved in a greater percent of cases in the group with squint. The results were better in lower anisometropy and in younger children, but positive results were achieved also in older patients. There was no correlation between the age od patients and the degree of anisometropy. On account of the lack of stability in visual acuity, supporting occlusion was often indicated.
屈光参差大于1.0D的儿童选自罗兹医科大学眼科学院斜视治疗咨询单元的患者。他们被分为有斜视和无斜视两组。研究了治疗阳性结果与屈光参差程度、初始视力、患者年龄以及治疗类型和持续时间之间的关系。双眼视功能程度被评估为两组恢复的标准之一。较高的屈光参差与较高的弱视相关。有斜视组的病例改善率更高。屈光参差较低和年龄较小的儿童结果更好，但老年患者也取得了阳性结果。患者年龄与屈光参差程度之间没有相关性。由于视力缺乏稳定性，经常需要进行辅助遮盖。
