Wannag A
Seksjon for helsetjenesteforskning, Statens Institutt for Folkehelse, Oslo.
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1995 Feb 28;115(6):729-33.
Around 1,100 physicians are engaged (part time or full time) in the occupational health service. The service takes about 5% of the national resource of physicians' work, costs the businesses around NOK 600 millions annually and covers 35% of the work force. The occupational health service is a heterogeneous service with great variations in organization, size, resources, costs and activities. 40% of the physicians' work concerns work-related activities. Treatment of workers' diseases which are not related to exposure at the work place takes up 22% of the physicians' working time. A fair proportion of the personnel in the occupational health service are well educated, but the service as a whole makes only a partial effort to promote the national objectives for the working environment. In spite of this, no authority has accepted responsibility for supervising the service.
约1100名医生(兼职或全职)从事职业健康服务工作。这项服务约占全国医生工作资源的5%,企业每年为此花费约6亿挪威克朗,覆盖35%的劳动力。职业健康服务是一项种类繁多的服务,在组织、规模、资源、成本和活动方面存在很大差异。40%的医生工作涉及与工作相关的活动。治疗与工作场所接触无关的工人疾病占医生工作时间的22%。职业健康服务部门有相当一部分人员受过良好教育,但作为一个整体,该服务在促进国家工作环境目标方面只做出了部分努力。尽管如此,没有任何机构承担起监督这项服务的责任。