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小学教师对发展中国家健康状况的潜在贡献。

Potential contribution of primary-school teachers to the health of a developing country.

作者信息

Ahmed S

出版信息

Lancet. 1978 Aug 5;2(8084):307-8. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(78)91704-x.

Abstract

Like many other developing countries, Kenya gives higher priority to primary education than to health services. Thus, in rural areas primary schools are evenly distributed, well attended, and staffed by well-qualified teachers whereas health centres are thinly scattered, inaccessible to many, and staffed largely by people of low educational attainment. The public-health knowledge of school teachers exceeds that of many health workers. It is suggested that teachers of health science, in particular, represent a valuable resource for preventive and promotive medicine which can be exploited at little cost.

摘要

和许多其他发展中国家一样,肯尼亚更重视小学教育而非卫生服务。因此,在农村地区,小学分布均匀,入学率高,配备的教师素质良好;而卫生中心则分布稀疏,许多人难以到达,工作人员大多受教育程度较低。学校教师的公共卫生知识超过了许多卫生工作者。有人认为,特别是健康科学教师是预防医学和促进健康医学的宝贵资源,利用他们几乎无需成本。

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