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一例具有模仿脑肿瘤临床和影像学特征的脱髓鞘疾病病例。

A case of demyelinating disease with clinical and radiological features mimicking cerebral tumor.

作者信息

Shih T Y, Wan C L, Chen L

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C.

出版信息

J Formos Med Assoc. 1994 Feb;93(2):173-5.

PMID:7912591
Abstract

Demyelinating disease may present with clinical and radiological features mimicking brain tumor. A 43-year-old man was admitted because of progressive right hemiparesis, facial weakness and dysarthria. Computed tomographic scans revealed two expansive lesions in the left frontal lobe and midbrain, respectively. A brain tumor or metastatic lesion was suspected. The patient underwent left frontal craniotomy and the surgical biopsy revealed a demyelinating process. The patient, however, had a poor response to steroid treatment and died two months later. The possible nature of demyelinating disease in this case is discussed.

摘要

脱髓鞘疾病可能表现出类似于脑肿瘤的临床和影像学特征。一名43岁男性因进行性右侧偏瘫、面部无力和构音障碍入院。计算机断层扫描显示左额叶和中脑分别有两个占位性病变。怀疑是脑肿瘤或转移性病变。患者接受了左额叶开颅手术,手术活检显示为脱髓鞘过程。然而,患者对类固醇治疗反应不佳,两个月后死亡。本文讨论了该病例中脱髓鞘疾病的可能性质。

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