Dalton W S, Martz R, Rodda B E, Lemberger L, Forney R B
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1976 Dec;20(6):695-700. doi: 10.1002/cpt1976206695.
To investigate the possible metabolic interaction between cannabidiol (CBD) and secobarbital, 6 male volunteers received 150 mg/70 kg sodium secobarbital orally immediately after smoking a marihuana cigarette prepared to deliver 0, 150, or 500 mug/kg CBD. The study was performed in a double-blind manner with each of the three treatments being assigned to every subject. Clinical effects and plasma secobarbital concentrations were recorded at periodic intervals. CBD did not alter the summary parameters which describe the secobarbital plasma concentration time curve. Secobarbital half-life, peak concentration, time of peak concentration, and area under the curve were unchanged by the coadministration of CBD. Clinical effects of secobarbital were also unaltered by CBD pretreatment. Thus at the doses administered, CBD does not appear to inhibit secobarbital metabolism in man.
为研究大麻二酚(CBD)与速可巴比妥之间可能存在的代谢相互作用,6名男性志愿者在吸食分别含有0、150或500μg/kg CBD的大麻卷烟后,立即口服150mg/70kg速可巴比妥钠。该研究采用双盲方式进行,三种治疗方法中的每一种都分配给每个受试者。定期记录临床效果和血浆速可巴比妥浓度。CBD并未改变描述速可巴比妥血浆浓度时间曲线的汇总参数。同时给予CBD后,速可巴比妥的半衰期、峰值浓度、达到峰值浓度的时间以及曲线下面积均未改变。CBD预处理也未改变速可巴比妥的临床效果。因此,在所给药剂量下,CBD似乎不会抑制人体中速可巴比妥的代谢。