Meyer-Burgdorff G
Chirurg. 1976 Sep;47(9):504-7.
The operative possibilities: fenestration and transsection of the trachea with closure of the defect by autoplasty, alloplasty, or end-to-end-anastomosis are described with a review of the literature. The choice of surgical procedure depends on the localization, type and extension of the tracheal lesion. Two case histories - one patient with a cylindroma and another with an inflammatory stenosis - are demonstrated. In both cases tracheal fenestration and closure of the defect by a pleural graft including support with a free transplanted autologous ribbone was applied. The reasons for this procedure are described. Of particular interest is the demonstration of the advantages and limitations of this method.
本文结合文献综述，描述了手术治疗的可能性：气管开窗术、气管横断术以及通过自体移植、异体移植或端端吻合术闭合缺损。手术方式的选择取决于气管病变的部位、类型和范围。文中展示了两个病例——一例为圆柱瘤患者，另一例为炎性狭窄患者。在这两个病例中，均采用了气管开窗术，并通过带游离自体肋骨支撑的胸膜移植来闭合缺损。阐述了采用该手术方法的原因。特别值得关注的是该方法的优缺点。
