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T细胞分化的选择性和多步骤模型的证据:由主要组织相容性复合体I类分子上的转基因T细胞受体选择的CD4 + CD8低胸腺细胞。

Evidence for a selective and multi-step model of T cell differentiation: CD4+CD8low thymocytes selected by a transgenic T cell receptor on major histocompatibility complex class I molecules.

作者信息

Pircher H, Ohashi P S, Boyd R L, Hengartner H, Brduscha K

机构信息

Institute of Experimental Immunology, University of Zürich, Switzerland.

出版信息

Eur J Immunol. 1994 Sep;24(9):1982-7. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830240907.

DOI:10.1002/eji.1830240907
PMID:7916293
Abstract

We have characterized a prominent (15-20%) thymocyte population expressing CD4 at a high and CD8 at a low level (CD4+8lo) in mice transgenic for a T cell receptor (TCR) restricted by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules. The results demonstrate that the CD4+8lo population is an intermediate stage between immature CD4+8+ and end-stage CD4+8- thymocytes and that the survival of these cells crucially depends on the successful interaction of the transgenic TCR with self MHC class I molecules. In addition we demonstrate that the avidity of the interaction between TCR and self MHC class I molecules determines whether CD4+8lo thymocytes are found in significant numbers in this transgenic model. Our findings support a selective and multi-step model of T cell differentiation in the thymus.

摘要

我们已经对在转基因小鼠中表达高水平CD4和低水平CD8(CD4+8lo)的显著(15%-20%)胸腺细胞群体进行了特征描述,这些转基因小鼠的T细胞受体(TCR)受主要组织相容性复合体(MHC)I类分子限制。结果表明,CD4+8lo群体是未成熟CD4+8+和终末阶段CD4+8-胸腺细胞之间的一个中间阶段,并且这些细胞的存活关键取决于转基因TCR与自身MHC I类分子的成功相互作用。此外,我们证明TCR与自身MHC I类分子之间相互作用的亲和力决定了在该转基因模型中是否能发现大量的CD4+8lo胸腺细胞。我们的研究结果支持胸腺中T细胞分化的选择性和多步骤模型。

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Evidence for a selective and multi-step model of T cell differentiation: CD4+CD8low thymocytes selected by a transgenic T cell receptor on major histocompatibility complex class I molecules.T细胞分化的选择性和多步骤模型的证据:由主要组织相容性复合体I类分子上的转基因T细胞受体选择的CD4 + CD8低胸腺细胞。
Eur J Immunol. 1994 Sep;24(9):1982-7. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830240907.
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引用本文的文献

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J Immunol. 2014 Jan 1;192(1):151-9. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1301453. Epub 2013 Nov 29.
2
Visualization of CD4/CD8 T cell commitment.CD4/CD8 T细胞定向分化的可视化。
J Exp Med. 1998 Dec 21;188(12):2321-33. doi: 10.1084/jem.188.12.2321.
3
Peripheral T cell survival requires continual ligation of the T cell receptor to major histocompatibility complex-encoded molecules.
外周T细胞的存活需要T细胞受体持续与主要组织相容性复合体编码的分子结合。
J Exp Med. 1997 Oct 20;186(8):1269-75. doi: 10.1084/jem.186.8.1269.
4
Downregulation of CD1 marks acquisition of functional maturation of human thymocytes and defines a control point in late stages of human T cell development.CD1 的下调标志着人类胸腺细胞功能成熟的获得,并定义了人类 T 细胞发育后期的一个控制点。
J Exp Med. 1997 Jan 6;185(1):141-51. doi: 10.1084/jem.185.1.141.
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CD4/CD8 lineage commitment: back to instruction?CD4/CD8谱系定向分化:回归指令性分化?
J Exp Med. 1996 Mar 1;183(3):713-5. doi: 10.1084/jem.183.3.713.
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Positive selection of T cells: rescue from programmed cell death and differentiation require continual engagement of the T cell receptor.T细胞的阳性选择:从程序性细胞死亡中拯救出来并实现分化需要T细胞受体的持续结合。
J Exp Med. 1995 Jun 1;181(6):1975-84. doi: 10.1084/jem.181.6.1975.
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Strictly transporter of antigen presentation (TAP)-dependent presentation of an immunodominant cytotoxic T lymphocyte epitope in the signal sequence of a virus protein.严格依赖抗原呈递转运体(TAP)在病毒蛋白信号序列中呈递免疫显性细胞毒性T淋巴细胞表位。
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