Houck C K, Rogers C J
Virginia Polytechnic Institute.
J Learn Disabil. 1994 Aug-Sep;27(7):435-53. doi: 10.1177/002221949402700704.
As part of a broader investigation, this study sought to (a) provide a statewide "snapshot" of educators' views regarding the current status of and process associated with increased integration efforts for serving students with specific learning disabilities (SLD) in Virginia, and (b) document factors serving as the basis of or creating reluctance toward such efforts. Survey respondents included the population of special education supervisors and samples of general education supervisors, building principals, general secondary and elementary education teachers, and LD teachers (N = 788). Results suggest active efforts to increase the amount of time students with SLD spend in general classroom settings; however, limited program change-related guidelines or category-specific outcome-monitoring measures were reported. Across groups, participants expressed doubts regarding the adequacy of general education teachers' skills for making needed instructional adaptations. Over half of the respondents tended to disagree or disagreed that general education teachers were willing to make needed adaptations for students with SLD. Differences in the views expressed by the different respondent groups were examined.
作为一项更广泛调查的一部分,本研究旨在:(a) 提供一份全州范围的“快照”,反映教育工作者对弗吉尼亚州为有特定学习障碍(SLD)的学生加强融合教育努力的现状及相关过程的看法;(b) 记录作为此类努力的基础或导致对此类努力不情愿的因素。调查对象包括特殊教育主管群体以及普通教育主管、学校校长、普通中小学教师和学习障碍教师样本(N = 788)。结果表明,人们正在积极努力增加有特定学习障碍的学生在普通课堂环境中的学习时间;然而,报告显示与项目变革相关的指导方针或针对特定类别的成果监测措施有限。在各个群体中,参与者对普通教育教师进行所需教学调整的技能是否足够表示怀疑。超过半数的受访者倾向于不同意或不同意普通教育教师愿意为有特定学习障碍的学生进行所需的调整。研究还考察了不同受访者群体所表达观点的差异。