Apinis T A, Zilbere A M, Meĭrena D V, Gilev A P, Zhuk R A
Vopr Onkol. 1976;22(7):20-4.
Patients with dedifferentiated brain astrocytoma during an operation were injected intravenously 2-C14-fluorofur (3 muC/Kg). In different periods after the injection the level of radioactivity was determined in different sites of the tumor, brain tissue, as well as in blood plasma, cerebrospinal liquor and urine. Intracellular localization of the labeled substance in the tumor tissue was examined autohistoradiographically. 2-C14-fluorofur was found to readily penetrate the hemato-encephalic barrier and to be absorbed both by tissues of neuroectodermal tumor and adjacent brain tissues. In astrocytoma cells the labelled substance is localized mainly extranuclearly. Radioactive products are excreted from the organism slowly and their traces are observed in blood, cerebrospinal liquor and urine even on the third day postoperatively.
在手术过程中,给去分化型脑星形细胞瘤患者静脉注射2-C14-氟尿嘧啶(3微居里/千克)。注射后不同时间段,测定肿瘤不同部位、脑组织以及血浆、脑脊液和尿液中的放射性水平。通过自动放射自显影检查标记物质在肿瘤组织中的细胞内定位。发现2-C14-氟尿嘧啶易于穿透血脑屏障,并被神经外胚层肿瘤组织和相邻脑组织吸收。在星形细胞瘤细胞中,标记物质主要定位于细胞核外。放射性产物从体内缓慢排出,甚至在术后第三天仍可在血液、脑脊液和尿液中检测到其痕迹。