Yager J
Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, UCLA School of Medicine.
Psychiatry. 1994 May;57(2):153-64. doi: 10.1080/00332747.1994.11024678.
Biological and developmental vulnerabilities, maladaptive learning experiences, and pathological family patterns may all contribute to the appearance and persistence of eating disorder (Bruch 1973, Crisp 1980, Garfinkel and Garner 1982). Psychosocial treatment approaches are currently the most important and effective intervention methods for anorexia nervosa (American Psychiatric Association 1993, Garner 1985) and are at least equivalent to medication approaches for bulimia nervosa as well.
生物学和发育方面的易感性、适应不良的学习经历以及病理性家庭模式，都可能促使进食障碍的出现和持续存在（布鲁赫，1973年；克里斯普，1980年；加芬克尔和加纳，1982年）。目前，心理社会治疗方法是神经性厌食症最重要且最有效的干预手段（美国精神病学协会，1993年；加纳，1985年），并且对于神经性贪食症而言，其效果至少与药物治疗相当。
