Hofmann F
Arbeitsmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg.
Ther Umsch. 1994 Aug;51(8):577-82.
While immunization programs for children are well accepted in Switzerland, vaccinations of adults are still a problem. This paper deals with indications for vaccinations in adults. While the whole adults population should be immunized (boostered) against diphtheria, poliomyelitis and tetanus, other vaccinations (CEE, hepatitis A, hepatitis B, influenza, measles, mumps, rubella, rabies, varicella) should be administered according to risks at the workplace. Guidelines for vaccination programs in occupational medicine are presented and discussed.
虽然儿童免疫计划在瑞士很容易被接受,但成人疫苗接种仍然是个问题。本文探讨成人疫苗接种的适应症。虽然全体成年人都应接种白喉、脊髓灰质炎和破伤风疫苗(加强针),但其他疫苗(甲型肝炎、乙型肝炎、流感、麻疹、腮腺炎、风疹、狂犬病、水痘)应根据工作场所的风险进行接种。文中介绍并讨论了职业医学中疫苗接种计划的指南。