Omel'ianenko N P
Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1978 Apr;74(4):101-7.
The data on ultrastructural organization of the ground substance in the human dermis obtained electron histochemically are represented. Five types of ruthenium positive structures of polysaccharide origin are detected: retinal structure (I), amorfous substance (II), membranes of collagen fibrils (III) and elastic fibres (V), fine ruthenium positive streakness of collagen fibrils (IV). These structures, except fine streakness, form a united polysaccharide system of the dermis participating in maintenance of structural-functional integrity of the connective tissue (collagen-elastic) carcass of the dermis. Two mechanisms, interconnected and oppositely directed, perform this function: the buffer mechanism preventing the connective tissue fibers and collagen fibrils to approach each other, and the binding mechanism preventing the fibrils and fibers to dissociate. The reticular structure performs mainly this function at the level of fibers, and the amorphous substance does it at the level of fibrils.
本文展示了通过电子组织化学获得的关于人类真皮基质超微结构组织的数据。检测到五种多糖来源的钌阳性结构：网状结构（I）、无定形物质（II）、胶原纤维膜（III）和弹性纤维膜（V）、胶原纤维的细钌阳性条纹（IV）。除细条纹外，这些结构形成了真皮的联合多糖系统，参与维持真皮结缔组织（胶原 - 弹性）框架的结构 - 功能完整性。有两种相互关联且方向相反的机制执行此功能：缓冲机制防止结缔组织纤维和胶原纤维相互靠近，结合机制防止纤维和原纤维解离。网状结构主要在纤维水平执行此功能，而无定形物质在原纤维水平执行此功能。
