Wolf K
Internen Lungenabteilung, Pulmologischen Zentrums der Stadt Wien.
Wien Med Wochenschr. 1994;144(8-9):146-53.
The low incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis has led to a decrease of doctors expertise in this field. This review deals with clinical aspects of the disease. This article does not refer to the problem of simultaneous infection with tuberculosis and HIV. Pathogenesis, symptoms and diagnosis are discussed. A classification of intrathoracal manifestations of the disease with respect to clinical, radiologic and pathogenetic criteria is raised. To facilitate dealing with a certain case, a couple of questions are formulated and pragmatic answers are given. Risk-groups are specially emphasized to attract attention to the possibility of specific disease.
肺结核的低发病率导致了该领域医生专业知识的减少。本综述探讨了该疾病的临床方面。本文未涉及结核病与艾滋病毒同时感染的问题。文中讨论了发病机制、症状和诊断。提出了根据临床、放射学和发病机制标准对该疾病胸腔内表现的分类。为便于处理特定病例，提出了几个问题并给出了实用的答案。特别强调了风险群体，以引起对特定疾病可能性的关注。
