Rodríguez de Ledesma J M, Cozar Olmo J M, Nistal Martín N, Cisneros J, Cuervo E, Martínez-Piñeiro J A
Servicio de Urología, Hospital La Paz, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma, Madrid, España.
Arch Esp Urol. 1994 Jul-Aug;47(6):618-20.
Klinefelter's syndrome is characterized by hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, 47,XXY karyotype, gynecomastia, azoospermia and testicular atrophy with hyalinization of seminiferous tubules and hyperplasia of Leydig cells. Some cases of Klinefelter's syndrome with unexplainably low levels of gonadotropins have been reported in the literature. Two additional cases of Klinefelter's syndrome with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and absence of Leydig cells are described.
克兰费尔特综合征的特征为高促性腺激素性性腺功能减退、47,XXY核型、男子女性型乳房、无精子症以及睾丸萎缩伴生精小管玻璃样变和莱迪希细胞增生。文献中已报道了一些克兰费尔特综合征病例,其促性腺激素水平低得无法解释。本文描述了另外两例克兰费尔特综合征病例,其表现为低促性腺激素性性腺功能减退且无莱迪希细胞。