Testi R, D'Ambrosio D, De Maria R, Santoni A
Dept of Experimental Medicine, University of Rome La Sapienza, Italy.
Immunol Today. 1994 Oct;15(10):479-83. doi: 10.1016/0167-5699(94)90193-7.
CD69 was initially described as being restricted to recently activated lymphoid cells, but is now known to be expressed on the surface of all hematopoietically derived leukocytes. Crosslinking of CD69 generates intracellular signals in all cell lineages studied, both mouse and human, and results in a variety of cellular end responses. Since a specific ligand has not yet been identified, a definite functional identity for CD69 is still missing. However, as discussed here by Roberto Testi and colleagues, the broad expression of CD69 and its conserved ability to generate intracellular signals suggests a general role for the CD69 receptor in the biology of hematopoietic cells.
CD69最初被描述为仅限于最近活化的淋巴细胞,但现在已知它在所有造血来源的白细胞表面均有表达。在所有研究的细胞谱系中,无论是小鼠还是人类,CD69的交联都会产生细胞内信号,并导致多种细胞终末反应。由于尚未鉴定出特异性配体,CD69的确切功能身份仍然缺失。然而,正如罗伯托·泰斯蒂及其同事在此所讨论的,CD69的广泛表达及其产生细胞内信号的保守能力表明,CD69受体在造血细胞生物学中具有普遍作用。