van den Bosch W A, Lemij H G
Eye Hospital Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Br J Ophthalmol. 1994 Sep;78(9):666-70. doi: 10.1136/bjo.78.9.666.
The floppy eyelid syndrome (FES) was first described in middle aged, obese men. In later descriptions, age and sex were not specifically mentioned. Associations of FES with various other syndromes have been described. The authors question whether all these cases represent the same, single, syndrome. They suggest that a clinical picture similar to FES may occur in lax upper eyelids of any cause. Four such cases are reported here. The authors therefore coin the more general term 'lax eyelid syndrome'. They suggest using the term 'floppy eyelid syndrome' uniquely for patients with the classic signs and symptoms.
睑皮松弛综合征(FES)最初是在中年肥胖男性中被描述的。在后来的描述中,未特别提及年龄和性别。FES与各种其他综合征的关联也已被描述。作者质疑所有这些病例是否代表同一种单一综合征。他们认为,任何原因导致的上睑松弛都可能出现类似睑皮松弛综合征的临床表现。本文报告了4例此类病例。因此,作者创造了更通用的术语“睑皮松弛综合征”。他们建议仅将“睑皮松弛综合征”一词用于具有典型体征和症状的患者。