J AOAC Int. 1994 Sep-Oct;77(5):161A-185A.
A total of 12,751 samples of domestically produced food from all 50 states and Puerto Rico and imported food from 107 countries was analyzed for pesticide residues in 1993. Of these, 12,166 were surveillance samples, which are collected when there is no evidence of a pesticide problem. No residues were found in 64% of the domestic surveillance samples and 69% of the import surveillance samples. Findings in the 585 compliance samples reflect the fact that they are collected and analyzed when a pesticide problem is suspected. Under incidence/level monitoring, 308 samples of aquaculture seafood/shellfish and 308 milk samples were analyzed for pesticide residues. The findings were similar to those from FDA's regulatory monitoring. In addition, a statistically based monitoring survey of pears and tomatoes was completed in 1993. Low violation rates were found for both the domestic and import segments of the 2 commodities. The types of residues found in the Total Diet Study for 1991-1993 were similar to those found in earlier periods.
1993年,对来自美国50个州和波多黎各的国产食品以及来自107个国家的进口食品共12751份样本进行了农药残留分析。其中,12166份为监测样本,这些样本是在没有农药问题迹象时采集的。在64%的国产监测样本和69%的进口监测样本中未发现残留。585份合规样本的检测结果反映出,这些样本是在怀疑存在农药问题时采集并分析的。在发生率/含量监测中,对308份水产养殖海鲜/贝类样本和308份牛奶样本进行了农药残留分析。结果与美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)的监管监测结果相似。此外,1993年完成了一项基于统计的梨和番茄监测调查。这两种商品的国产和进口部分违规率都很低。1991 - 1993年总膳食研究中发现的残留类型与早期发现的相似。