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[使用沙丁胺醇以及沙丁胺醇联合倍氯米松或奈多罗米治疗的支气管哮喘患者的支气管高反应性]

[Bronchial hyperreactivity in patients with bronchial asthma treated with salbutamol and salbutamol combined with beclocort or nedocromil].

作者信息

Krasnowska M, Liebhart E, Małolepszy J

机构信息

Katedry i Kliniki Chorób Wewnetrznych i Alergologii AM, Wrocławiu.

出版信息

Pneumonol Alergol Pol. 1994;62(7-8):365-9.

PMID:7951084
Abstract

Salbutamol alone (400 micrograms per day) or salbutamol together with beclocort (1 mg per day) was used in 20 patients with mild asthma. 12 patients received during a month salbutamol combined with nedocromil (Tilade 8 mg per day). Prior starting treatment and after concluding a histamine provocation challenge was performed allowing to assess the bronchodilating properties of salbutamol. We conclude that: salbutamol alone produced a statistically nonsignificant increase of bronchial hyperactivity; a combination of salbutamol with beclocort or nedocromil did not increase the bronchial hyperactivity; during the three month trial with salbutamol alone or in a combination with a antiinflammatory agent the bronchodilatatory effect of salbutamol remained the same.

摘要

20例轻度哮喘患者使用了单独的沙丁胺醇(每日400微克)或沙丁胺醇联合倍氯米松(每日1毫克)。12例患者在一个月内接受了沙丁胺醇联合奈多罗米(替乐定,每日8毫克)治疗。在开始治疗前和结束后进行了组胺激发试验,以评估沙丁胺醇的支气管扩张特性。我们得出结论:单独使用沙丁胺醇使支气管高反应性有统计学意义但不显著的增加;沙丁胺醇与倍氯米松或奈多罗米联合使用并未增加支气管高反应性;在单独使用沙丁胺醇或与抗炎药联合使用的三个月试验期间,沙丁胺醇的支气管扩张作用保持不变。

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