Felsberg G J, Tien R D
Department of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 1994 Aug;4(3):543-60.
Lesions of the central skull base, most notably the sphenoid bone, commonly originate from the endocranial soft tissues. Although most commonly identified with pituitary macroadenomas, skull base erosion, destruction, and remodeling may be seen with a variety of congenital, neoplastic, cystic, vascular, and inflammatory lesions involving the sellar and parasellar soft tissues.
颅中窝底病变,最显著的是蝶骨病变,通常起源于颅内软组织。虽然最常见于垂体大腺瘤,但颅底侵蚀、破坏和重塑可见于涉及鞍区和鞍旁软组织的各种先天性、肿瘤性、囊性、血管性和炎性病变。