Zivković M, Bjegović V, Simić S, Marinković J
University of Belgrade, School of Medicine, Institute of Social Medicine, Statistics and Health Research, Yugoslavia.
Int J Qual Health Care. 1994 Mar;6(1):97-102. doi: 10.1093/intqhc/6.1.97.
This study aimed to (1) analyse the utilization of tests in 15 laboratories associated with primary health care centres in Belgrade between 1985 and 1992 and (2) assess differences and similarities concerning technologies and costs between two comparable laboratories. The number of tests performed at primary health care laboratories in Belgrade has decreased since 1987 with a drastic fall in 1992, corresponding with crisis and war in the country. The comparative analysis of costs between the two laboratories showed significant differences in the way laboratory technicians spent their time and a marked difference in direct and indirect costs between the two laboratories.
(1)分析1985年至1992年期间贝尔格莱德15家与初级卫生保健中心相关的实验室的检测使用情况;(2)评估两个可比实验室在技术和成本方面的差异与相似之处。自1987年以来,贝尔格莱德初级卫生保健实验室进行的检测数量有所下降,1992年急剧下降,这与该国的危机和战争相对应。两个实验室之间的成本比较分析显示,实验室技术人员的时间花费方式存在显著差异,且两个实验室的直接和间接成本存在明显差异。