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一种由细胞质调控基因的模型。

A model for cytoplasm-governed gene regulation.

作者信息

Lichtenstein A V, Shapot V S

出版信息

Biochem J. 1976 Dec 1;159(3):783-94. doi: 10.1042/bj1590783.

DOI:10.1042/bj1590783
PMID:795425
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1164182/
Abstract

A model of cytoplasm-governed transcription is presented. The nuclear membrane has a selective permeability towards nuclear pre-mRNA molecules which are provided with group-specific non-translated "passwords". RNA transcription on the chromatin proceeds under a dual control. One of them is gene regulation according to the Britten-Davidson and Georgiev models. The other is cytoplasm-governed regulation mediated through the selective transport of mRNA from nucleus to cytoplasm. Pre-mRNA molecules which are not "in immediate demand" by the cytoplasm and therefore accumulating the nucleus repress their own synthesis by end-product inhibition. The interrelationship of the two types of regulation in the course of cell development is discussed.

摘要

提出了一种细胞质调控转录的模型。核膜对带有特定基团非翻译“密码”的核前体mRNA分子具有选择性通透性。染色质上的RNA转录在双重控制下进行。其中之一是根据布里顿 - 戴维森模型和乔治耶夫模型进行的基因调控。另一种是通过mRNA从细胞核到细胞质的选择性转运介导的细胞质调控。未被细胞质“即时需要”从而在细胞核中积累的前体mRNA分子通过终产物抑制来抑制自身的合成。讨论了细胞发育过程中两种调控类型的相互关系。

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引用本文的文献

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Effect of cytosol on transport of RNA in vitro during cardiac hypertrophy.心肌肥大时胞质溶胶对体外RNA转运的影响。
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A comparative study of the early effects of phenobarbital and 3-methylcholanthrene on the synthesis and transport of ribonucleic acid in rat liver.苯巴比妥和3-甲基胆蒽对大鼠肝脏核糖核酸合成与转运早期影响的比较研究。
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本文引用的文献

1
Control of specific gene expression in higher organisms. Expression of mammalian genes may be controlled by repressors acting on the translation of messenger RNA.高等生物中特定基因表达的调控。哺乳动物基因的表达可能受作用于信使核糖核酸翻译的阻遏物调控。
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Sedimentation characteristics of rapidly labelled RNA from HeLa cells.来自海拉细胞的快速标记RNA的沉降特性。
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Turnover of nuclear and cytoplasmic ribonucleic acid in two types of animal cell, with some further observations on the nucleolus.两种动物细胞中核糖核酸在细胞核与细胞质间的周转,以及对核仁的一些进一步观察
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Evidence for ribonucleic acid molecules restricted to the cell nucleus.核糖核酸分子局限于细胞核的证据。
Biochemistry. 1967 Jan;6(1):283-9. doi: 10.1021/bi00853a044.
8
Stimulation of ribonucleic acid synthesis by steroid hormones. II. High molecular weight components.类固醇激素对核糖核酸合成的刺激作用。II. 高分子量成分。
J Biol Chem. 1965 Nov;240(11):4420-6.
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Fine structural organization of the interphase nucleus in some mammalian cells.一些哺乳动物细胞间期细胞核的精细结构组织
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Gene regulation for higher cells: a theory.高等细胞的基因调控:一种理论
Science. 1969 Jul 25;165(3891):349-57. doi: 10.1126/science.165.3891.349.