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垂体细胞中白细胞介素-10产生及作用的证据。

Evidence for the production and action of interleukin-10 in pituitary cells.

作者信息

Hughes T K, Cadet P, Rady P L, Tyring S K, Chin R, Smith E M

机构信息

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston 77550.

出版信息

Cell Mol Neurobiol. 1994 Feb;14(1):59-69. doi: 10.1007/BF02088589.

Abstract
  1. Interleukin-10 (IL-10) has a wide range of activities in the immune system such as modulation of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and antibody production. The neuropeptide hormone corticotropin (ACTH) has similar activities, suggesting that a bidirectional communication mechanism operates between the immune and the neuroendocrine system involving these two substances. 2. Murine pituitary tumor cells (AtT-20) were found to produce up to 3 ng/ml of IL-10. 3. Pituitary cell corticotropin production was enhanced by IL-10 treatment. 4. IL-10 induced the production of ACTH in mouse splenocytes. 5. Authenticity of pituitary-derived IL-10 was shown by the demonstration of identical nucleic acid sequences of reverse-transcribed, polymerase chain reaction amplified fragments of cDNA obtained from murine splenocytes, a murine pituitary tumor cell line, and freshly isolated murine pituitaries.
摘要
  1. 白细胞介素-10(IL-10)在免疫系统中具有广泛的活性,如调节γ-干扰素(IFN-γ)和抗体产生。神经肽激素促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)具有类似的活性,这表明在免疫系统和神经内分泌系统之间存在一种涉及这两种物质的双向通信机制。2. 发现小鼠垂体肿瘤细胞(AtT-20)可产生高达3 ng/ml的IL-10。3. 通过IL-10处理可增强垂体细胞促肾上腺皮质激素的产生。4. IL-10诱导小鼠脾细胞产生ACTH。5. 通过对从小鼠脾细胞、小鼠垂体肿瘤细胞系和新鲜分离的小鼠垂体中获得的逆转录、聚合酶链反应扩增的cDNA片段的核酸序列进行鉴定,证明了垂体来源的IL-10的真实性。

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